Home » Testing river water quality

Testing river water quality

Penrith City Council, New South Wales (NSW), has developed the Recreational Water Monitoring Program to inform the community when it is unsafe to swim locally.

With improvements to the river precinct planned under the Our River Masterplan, knowing the water is safe for swimming is increasingly important.

Penrith Mayor, Ross Fowler OAM, said the health of the local community and of local waterways including the Nepean River is important to Council.

“Ideally what we want to achieve is a grading system for the Nepean River similar to the NSW Beachwatch beach grading system. 

“Our program aims to provide the community with accurate information on the cleanliness of the water so individuals can make informed decisions about the risks associated with water based recreation.”

Stormwater flows untreated from our City’s drains to our creeks and rivers, and can carry chemicals, minerals, and nutrients into the water causing significant difference in water quality before and after rain.

Council’s Recreational Water Monitoring Program includes weekly bacteria (enterococci) testing in the warmer months. Results are assessed applying National Health and Medical Research Council Guidelines to provide a guide on the suitability of sites for swimming.

Council officers also completed a sanitary survey in accordance with the national guidelines to assign a ‘sanitary inspection category.’ This involved identifying all sources of potential contamination that might affect the water quality, such as stormwater drains, native animals, sewage leaks from Sydney Water’s infrastructure network, local Sewage Treatment Plants, septic tanks and boating activities. 

The results from the sampling combined with the sanitary inspection category allow Council to assign a ‘river grade’ and provide residents with better information on the public health risk posed to water users.

A minimum of 100 samples need to be taken before the data is considered reliable, but the results from the last two and a half years suggest that water quality at these sites is generally good, except immediately after rain. Once 100 samples are tested, Council’s website will be updated to include a section on Recreational Water Quality.


Digital Editions


  • Council recognises Winter Olympian

    Council recognises Winter Olympian

    Purchase this photo from Pic Store: 549624 Australia’s most successful Winter Olympian, Jakara Anthony OAM, has been presented with the inaugural Geelong Medal by Mayor…

More News

  • Paving the way sustainably

    Paving the way sustainably

    City of Moreton Bay is paving the way for more sustainable roads, partnering with infrastructure company Fulton Hogan in 2024/25 to facilitate a Queensland first research and development project aimed…

  • Taking a hard-line on soft plastics

    Taking a hard-line on soft plastics

    Giving soft plastics a second, third, fourth life – and counting. “Nice work Surf Coast, your soft plastic recycling efforts are paying off, with the first shipment from Anglesea now…

  • Greater Geraldton bridge lauded

    Greater Geraldton bridge lauded

    City of Greater Geraldton bridge replacement project wins prestigious engineering award Inovative engineering has earned the recently completed Nangetty-Walkaway Road Bridge Replacement Project top honours at the 2026 Institute of…

  • New paint technology at Alexandrina

    New paint technology at Alexandrina

    A paint trial is taking the heat out of Alexandrina’s council infrastructure. Alexandrina Council’s Alexandrina Wastewater division is trialing new paint technology to cool down the temperatures inside cabinetry housing…

  • Rotary honours library employee

    Rotary honours library employee

    Whyalla Public Library’s Chris Barsby has been recognised for her outstanding contribution to youth learning, receiving a Special Community Award from the Rotary Club of Whyalla. The award celebrates her…

  • Surfcoast Ecotourism champs

    Surfcoast Ecotourism champs

    Ecotourism Australia is proud to announce that the Surf Coast Shire has officially earned ECO Destination Certification, formally recognising the region’s adherence to global best practice sustainable tourism and environmental…

  • Special transformative project for Bayside

    Special transformative project for Bayside

    In the northwest pocket of Bayside City Council’s municipal boundary, something very special is happening. Yalukit Willam Nature Reserve is a transformative project. The former golf course-to-nature reserve conversion is…

  • Big attraction for tiny town

    Big attraction for tiny town

    Dozens of tourists have created history as the first passengers in decades to arrive in the tiny southern Queensland town of Thallon by rail. Excited passengers travelled for hours on…

  • Together Butchulla Talk

    Together Butchulla Talk

    A new Indigenous book celebrating the Butchulla language and local animals was launched at Hervey Bay Library earlier this month with storytime, language, dance and art activities for families to…

  • New Logan arena

    New Logan arena

    An upgraded arena for equestrians has officially opened at Skerman Park in North Maclean. Logan City Council delivered the $928,000 project, which includes a weatherproof roof, to support members of…